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Linux in Embedded Systems

Course Format

Detail Value
Sessions 13 theory + 26 hands-on tutorials
Session length 90 minutes
Hardware Raspberry Pi 4, MCP9808, SSD1306 OLED, BUSE LED Matrix, BMI160 IMU, Camera Module v2
Focus Application development on embedded Linux (display pipelines, data logging, IoT networking) and platform engineering (kernel drivers, custom images, boot optimization, real-time systems, system reliability)

Extension Emphasis (Priority Order)

For cohorts that already know Linux basics and simple driver compilation, keep the same course arc but add depth in this order:

  1. Architecture and trade-offs (primary)
  2. Integration depth (sensor to driver to service to display)
  3. Reliability and lifecycle
  4. Measurement-first engineering

This keeps the course recognizable while increasing engineering rigor and decision quality.


Prerequisites

  • Required: Basic Linux command line (navigate, edit files, run scripts)
  • Required: Python fundamentals (variables, loops, functions, file I/O)
  • Recommended: C programming basics (pointers, structs) — needed for driver tutorials
  • Recommended: Embedded Systems 101 (ES101) course or equivalent microcontroller experience

Hardware Kit

Component Used In
Raspberry Pi 4 (2 GB+) All tutorials
MCP9808 temperature sensor Enable I2C, OLED Display, MCP9808 Driver
SSD1306 OLED display (128x32, I2C) OLED Display
BUSE LED matrix panel BUSE Hardware, BUSE Driver
BMI160 IMU (6-axis, SPI) BMI160 SPI Driver, Level Display, Jitter Measurement
HDMI monitor Level Display, DRM/KMS tutorials
Waveshare 3.5" SPI TFT HAT (ILI9486 + XPT2046) SPI TFT Display
5" MIPI DSI panel (800×480, capacitive touch) DSI Display
Raspberry Pi Camera Module v2 Camera Pipeline, 2D Plate Balancing
MG996R servo motor (×2) 1D Ball Balancing, 2D Plate Balancing
VL53L0X TOF distance sensor (I2C) 1D Ball Balancing
Raspberry Pi Pico 2 W MCU Real-Time Controller
ESP32-CAM module (optional) 2D Plate Balancing (WiFi latency comparison)
MicroSD card (16 GB+) All tutorials
USB-C power supply All tutorials

Start Here

If this is your first session, begin with:

  1. Read Theory 1: What Is Embedded Linux?
  2. Do Tutorial: SSH LoginExploring Linux
  3. Then Enable I2COLED Display — get hardware working early!

For the full semester plan with week-by-week schedule, see the Semester Lab Track.


All tutorials, theory sessions, and capstone tracks are in the Tutorials & Reference page.

For the week-by-week schedule, see the Semester Lab Track.